FOOD IMPACTION

Food impaction is one of the common complaints seen at the dental office. A good percentage of patients present with this complaint.

What is Food Impaction?

Food impaction is the forceful lodgment of food particles into the gums. Continuous food impaction into the gums causes gum diseases, gum abscess, and tooth decay. This is felt especially after a meal, the tiny food particles get stuck in between teeth and do not rinse off easily. It gives an uncomfortable feeling between the teeth and causes irritation in the gums.

What are the causes of food impaction to occur?

• Hidden tooth decay, that is decay or cavity seen in between teeth
• Broken down or faulty fillings
• Irregularly aligned teeth or crowded teeth.
• Preexisting gum disease.

What are the symptoms of food impaction?

• Difficulty and pain while chewing.
• Gum irritation.
• Swollen and spongy gums.
• Nagging pain in the area.
• Bleeding in the gums.
• Food does not rinse off easily.
• Foul smell in the mouth.

How to treat food impaction?

• Getting cavities restored or filled to its proper shape and form.
• Replacing faulty and broken down fillings if damage to the tooth/teeth is extensive, crown /bridge needs to be done for the tooth /teeth.
• Getting orthodontic treatment to correct teeth alignment or order.
• Regular annual scaling or cleaning of teeth.
• Proper oral hygiene techniques to be followed. Learning proper brushing technique, use of interdental brushes or dental floss as instructed by your dentist.
• Get regular half-yearly or annual checkup is done at your dental clinic

Author: Dr.Justin Jacob